XiTRACK™ Projects: WCML
Bridge Resonance Programme
XiTRACK
Polymer was applied to ballast on a series of bridges on
the West Coast Main Line in Network Rail’s Test Site A,
in the Trent Valley and in Scotland in a programme
starting in 2001.
The bridges
in the series were usually based on a steel plate decking
and had been found to be
subject to pre-resonance problems at normal passenger
train speed. They had been shown to be susceptible to
ballast movement due to induced excitement with consequent
loss of track alignment. This problem had been
demonstrated to be likely to get worse with Pendolino
increased line speeds. Under prevailing traffic, frequent
re-alignment of the track and ballast repair was necessary
and imposed speed restrictions were common.
A design and
specification using XiTRACK Polymer was drawn up with Mott
Macdonald and Railtrack’s WCML Upgrade Team. The
solution was intended to be short-term before the bridges
were replaced in a planned future programme. All
treatments have exceeded their planned operating life,
some by 100%. A number have now been replaced as part of
the upgrade programme, none has needed any ballast
attention since application. The bridges performed as
expected during high-speed Pendolino trials.
Alternative conventional ballast treatments had been
discarded because they were considered ineffective.
Part of the specification developed was that, even though
it was the source of the problem, the dynamic performance
of the bridges could not be altered; it has been
demonstrated subsequently that this requirement has been
met. Ballast porosity was not affected.